The pound sterling (IPA: /paʊnd 'stɜː.lɪŋ/, symbol: £; ISO code: GBP), often simply called the pound, is the currency of the United Kingdom, its Crown dependencies (the Isle of Man and the Channel Islands) and the British Overseas Territories of South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands[1] and British Antarctic Territory.[2] It is subdivided into 100 pence (singular: penny).The Gibraltar pound, Falkland Islands pound and Saint Helena pound are separate currencies, pegged to the pound sterling.Sterling is the third-largest reserve currency, after the US dollar and the euro.[3] The pound sterling is the fourth-most-traded currency in the foreign exchange market after the US dollar, the euro, and the Japanese yen.[4]

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Wednesday, November 11, 2009

Bank of England Lifts Forecasts for Inflation, Growth


Nov. 11 (Bloomberg) -- The Bank of England raised its forecast for economic growth and said inflation may exceed the 2 percent target in 2012 even if policy makers start increasing interest rates from a record low.
The central bank signaled that the U.K. economy has starting expanding again and won’t slip back into a recession, according to quarterly predictions published in London today.
The Bank of England last week expanded the bond-purchase plan to reach 200 billion pounds ($335 billion), saying that the economy will endure a “slow recovery.” The bank said today that third-quarter gross domestic product data showing the economy stayed mired in its longest recession on record will probably be revised up.
“The outlook for inflation in the medium term is somewhat higher than in the August report, reflecting the stronger projected distribution for GDP growth,” the bank said. “The risks of inflation being above or below target are broadly balanced by the end of the forecast period.”
The pound fell after the report, declining as much as 0.5 percent to $1.6703. The yield on the two-year U.K. government bond slipped two basis points to 0.8 percent.
The central bank’s forecasts are published as fan charts. They are based on the outcome for the economy if the benchmark interest rate, currently at 0.5 percent, rises to meet market expectations of an average of 1.1 percent in the third quarter of 2010 and 2.1 percent in the first quarter of 2011.
Inflation Forecast
The forecasts show that inflation will reach about 1.6 percent at the end of the central bank’s normal two-year time horizon. The rate will just exceed the target by the middle of 2012, the fan charts show.
The inflation rate dropped to 1.1 percent in September from 1.6 percent the previous month to the lowest in five years as the recession purged cost pressures throughout the economy.
“Inflation looks set to rise sharply in the near term,” the bank said. “Further out, downward pressure from the persistent margin of spare capacity was likely to bear down on inflation for some time to come.”
The weakness of the pound and the end in January of a reduction in sales tax designed by Chancellor of the Exchequer Alistair Darling to stimulate the economy will push up inflation next year, the bank said. Darling will make his next pre-budget statement to Parliament on Dec. 9 at 12:30 p.m. London time, the Treasury said in a statement today.
The Bank of England’s 25 billion-pound expansion of the bond-purchase plan this month was the smallest of three since the program started in March. Central banks agree on the need for a “timely and gradual phasing out” of extraordinary measures introduced to ward off a depression, European Central Bank President Jean-Claude Trichet said this week after a meeting of global policy makers in Basel, Switzerland.
To contact the reporters on this story: Brian Swint in London at bswint@bloomberg.net; Scott Hamilton in London at

Wednesday, April 8, 2009

GBPUSD Very Bearish Below 1.4775


dailyfx.com
The GBPUSD short term intraday pattern is confirming the larger bearish pattern that calls for a drop down to 1.40 as part of a traingle in the week(s) ahead. The wave pattern suggests that the reaction to the Fed minutes will most likely be dollar positive (GBPUSD negative). A short term bearish target is 1.45. 1.4775 should remain intact.

Friday, April 3, 2009

FX round-up: Sterling moves ahead

LONDON (SHARECAST) - Sterling gained against the dollar as equities moved ahead and data showed UK house prices rose for the first time since late 2007.
G20 optimism washed over the markets as news of a $1trn stimulus package left them bathed in a sea of blue.
UK house prices increased for the first time since October 2007 last month as house purchase activity leapt to its highest since May last year, according to the Nationwide Building Society.
The average cost of a home rose by 0.9% in March to Ј150,946, leaving the annual decline at 15.7%. Prices fell 1.9% in February and 17.6% over the year.
The euro was only slightly lower after the European Central Bank (ECB) slashed interest rates to an all time low of 1.25%, surprising analysts who had expected an even larger 50 basis point cut.

Thursday, April 2, 2009

British Pound Gains with Other 'Risky' Currencies, UK House Prices Rise for First Time Since October 2007

The British pound continued to make headway higher on Thursday, along with other risky assets, thanks to broad improvements in investor sentiment along with surprisingly strong UK economic data.

Indeed, Nationwide home prices unexpectedly rose 0.9 percent during March, marking to first increase since October 2007, which helped to push the annual rate of growth up to -15.7 percent from -17.6 percent. This is one of the only positive releases we’ve seen from the UK in quite some time, but of course, it will take much more than just one economic report to signal recovery. As it stands, the outlook for the UK remains very bleak due to the extent of the slowdown in both domestic demand and foreign demand. From a technical perspective, though, upside potential remains for GBP/USD as the pair has broken above the 100 SMA at 1.4565, but we still need to see a push above the March 24 high of 1.4781.